Agriculture STEM
Agriculture STEM
STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) is deeply integrated into agriculture, offering numerous opportunities for innovation and improvement in various aspects of plant & animal farming.
Agriculture STEM for k-12 audience will improve Agriculture literacy.
Promising application of Agriculture STEM
Hydroponics:
This method of growing plants without soil uses water and nutrient solutions, which requires scientific understanding of plant physiology and engineering principles for system design.
Drone Technology for precision farming
Drones equipped with cameras and sensors are used for aerial photography and mapping of fields, providing valuable data for crop monitoring and live stock monitoring.
Precision farming is a management approach that uses technology and data to optimize agricultural practices by tailoring them to specific field conditions, rather than treating an entire field as uniform.
Soil Science for sustainable farming
STEM disciplines like soil science and hydrology are used to assess soil health and develop sustainable soil management practices.
Sustainable farming(plant/animal) aims to produce food while minimizing negative impacts on the environment and supporting the long-term health of the land , live stock and the communities involved.
Using livestock manure as fertilizer for crops, integrating different animal species in grazing systems, and developing feed management systems that optimize animal nutrition.
Genetics and Biotechnology for food production & animal farming
STEM is used to develop genetically modified crops with improved yield, pest resistance, and nutritional value.
Biotechnological advancements in animal breeding, reproduction, and genetic engineering are driving improvements in livestock populations, such as increasing growth rates, improving disease resistance, and enhancing product quality.
Compiled by
Ms Naresh kuwar'